What is the term for the psychological impact of family violence on victims?

The term "trauma" refers to the emotional and psychological impact that individuals experience as a result of exposure to traumatic events, such as family violence. It encompasses a wide range of responses that victims may have, including feelings of fear, helplessness, anxiety, and emotional pain. Trauma can have long-lasting effects on an individual's mental health, influencing their behavior, relationships, and overall well-being.

While PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder) is a specific mental health condition that can arise in some individuals after experiencing trauma, not all victims of family violence will develop PTSD. Emotional distress is a broader term that can describe feelings of sadness, anxiety, or frustration, but it doesn't capture the comprehensive nature of the psychological impact associated with trauma specifically tied to family violence. Response syndrome is not a commonly used term in the context of family violence and does not accurately describe the psychological effects experienced by victims.

Therefore, "trauma" is the most appropriate term as it encompasses the entire spectrum of psychological effects that victims endure as a result of family violence.